{"id":344,"date":"2013-05-21T10:32:33","date_gmt":"2013-05-21T09:32:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/honza.paws.cz\/?p=344"},"modified":"2013-06-10T18:40:51","modified_gmt":"2013-06-10T17:40:51","slug":"mapovani-osm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/honza.paws.cz\/?p=344","title":{"rendered":"Mapov\u00e1n\u00ed OSM"},"content":{"rendered":"

Napadlo m\u011b, \u017ee bych si vypsal co v\u0161e pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m p\u0159i mapov\u00e1n\u00ed, jednak, a\u017e si zase sma\u017eu cel\u00fd disk, r\u00e1d bych v\u011bd\u011bl jak\u00fd byl p\u0159edchoz\u00ed stav, jednak mohu n\u011bkoho inspirovat a dopomoci mu k rychlej\u0161\u00ed \u010di snaz\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1ci.<\/p>\n

Vstupy:
\nP\u0159i c\u00edlen\u00e9m mapov\u00e1n\u00ed nej\u010dast\u011bji jezd\u00edm na kole, dostanu se leckde a nestr\u00e1v\u00edm cel\u00fd den ch\u016fz\u00ed. Z\u00e1znamov\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed je b\u011b\u017en\u00fd Android\u00ed telefon ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy, dopln\u011bn\u00fd o star\u0161\u00ed kompaktn\u00ed fotoapar\u00e1t. Toto spojen\u00ed velice urychluje moj\u00ed dosavadn\u00ed pr\u00e1ci, nezdr\u017euji se se zad\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm bodu a jeho popisu do telefonu. Sta\u010d\u00ed m\u00edt jen p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b srovnan\u00e9 \u010dasy v obou za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch a pozd\u011bji fotky sp\u00e1rovat se z\u00e1znamem trasy v po\u010d\u00edta\u010di, j\u00e1 na to pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m digikam. Ob\u011b za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed mi za j\u00edzdy vis\u00ed na krku, tak\u017ee je kdykoliv vyt\u00e1hnu z pod oble\u010den\u00ed a kdykoliv je pust\u00edm z ruky, nestar\u00e1m se o zapnut\u00e9 kapsy a podobn\u011b. Fotky toho na jedno stisknut\u00ed zaznamenaj\u00ed velmi mnoho i tak se mus\u00edm a\u017e p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 \u010dasto zastavovat abych po\u0159\u00eddil nerozmazan\u00fd sn\u00edmek, na tom je\u0161t\u011b mus\u00edm zapracovat. Na z\u00e1znam stopy pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m Locus Pro s automatick\u00fdm exportem do GPX, ale m\u00e1 mo\u017enost rovnou nahr\u00e1vat stopu na servery OSM. GPX pos\u00edl\u00e1m p\u0159es Bluetooth do PC a tam je shroma\u017e\u010fuji pomoc\u00ed jednoduch\u00e9ho skriptu:<\/p>\n

#!\/bin\/bash\r\nmv ~\/Ve\u0159ejn\u00e9\/*.gpx ~\/Dokumenty\/osm\/gpx\r\nmv ~\/Sta\u017een\u00e9\/*.gpx ~\/Dokumenty\/osm\/gpx<\/pre>\n
PC:
\nZa\u010dal jsem pracovat v JOSM a u n\u011bj tak\u00e9 z\u016fstal, p\u0159i mapov\u00e1n\u00ed se soust\u0159ed\u00edm na budovy\/adresy, kter\u00e9 citeln\u011b chyb\u00ed a j\u00e1 si mysl\u00edm, \u017ee hned po silnic\u00edch je tohle to nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Druh\u00e1 v\u011bc na kterou se soust\u0159ed\u00edm jsou turistick\u00e9 a cyklotrasy. Vedle po\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch z\u00e1znam\u016f z GPX vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m tedy katastr\u00e1ln\u00ed mapu (cuzk:km) a ortofotomapu (uhul:ortofoto), ob\u011b jsou k aktivaci v nastaven\u00ed. K nezaplacen\u00ed jsou pluginy Tracer a czechaddress se kter\u00fdmi zmapujete obec, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 digitalizovan\u00e9 podklady v katastr\u00e1ln\u00ed map\u011b b\u011bhem chvilky. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 je dobr\u00e9 vyt\u00e1hnout si na hlavn\u00ed panel ikonku Anotace\/Adresy. Do mapov\u00fdch podklad\u016f jsem si pro pot\u0159eby adresov\u00e1n\u00ed ji\u017e vytvo\u0159en\u00fdch budov p\u0159idal je\u0161t\u011b jednu vrstvu: wms:http:\/\/services.cuzk.cz\/wms\/wms.asp?FORMAT=image\/png&Transparent=TRUE&VERSION=1.1.1&SERVICE=WMS&REQUEST=GetMap&LAYERS=DEF_BUDOVY,prehledka_kat_uz&STYLES=&SRS={proj}&WIDTH={width}&HEIGHT={height}&BBOX={bbox}<\/code> Jsou v n\u00ed jen \u010d\u00edsla popisn\u00e1\/eviden\u010dn\u00ed a hranice katastr\u016f, kv\u016fli adresn\u00edmu pluginu je nutn\u00e9 m\u00edt nar\u00e1z sta\u017een\u00e9 v aktivn\u00ed vrstv\u011b jen budovy ze zvolen\u00e9ho katastru, jinak dojde k chybn\u00e9mu p\u0159i\u0159azen\u00ed ulic\/m\u011bst atd.<\/p>\n
D\u00e1le tam m\u00e1m pluginy directupload a editgpx se kter\u00fdmi uprav\u00edm zaznamenanou stopu a rovnou ji nahraju pro dal\u0161\u00ed zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed na server. Pro turistick\u00e9 zna\u010den\u00ed zase vyu\u017eiji styly pro kreslen\u00ed map, konkr\u00e9tn\u011b Osmchiking, rovnou vid\u00edm vyzna\u010den\u00e9 cesty z relac\u00ed pomoc\u00ed barevn\u00e9ho prou\u017eku a preset tag\u016f: Czech hiking routes. Po n\u011bjak\u00e9 t\u00e9 relaci se u\u017e zaj\u00edd\u00e1 znovu vypl\u0148ovat tolik pol\u00ed\u010dek.<\/p>\n
V posledn\u00ed dob\u011b jsem si obl\u00edbil i relation toolbox pro tvo\u0159en\u00ed multipolygon\u016f. Pokud za\u010dnete vytv\u00e1\u0159et pole a louky navazuj\u00edc\u00ed na lesy, u\u017e nesta\u010d\u00ed jedin\u00e1 uzav\u0159en\u00e1 cesta pro les, ale je t\u0159eba tvo\u0159it multipolygony z v\u00edce cest, kter\u00e9 tvo\u0159\u00ed tu hranici les\/pole tu zase les\/louka a mysl\u00edm, \u017ee budouc\u00ed \u00fapravy budou mnohem jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed, bude li hranici tvo\u0159it jedin\u00e1 cesta, nam\u00edsto dvou uzav\u0159en\u00fdch cest, ze kter\u00fdch jsem tvo\u0159il soused\u00edc\u00ed oblasti a kter\u00e9 m\u00edsty sd\u00edlej\u00ed body.<\/p>\n
Na opravu chyb n\u011bkdy nesta\u010d\u00ed jen pohled do mapy, poslou\u017e\u00ed kontroln\u00ed mechanismy na keepright.at, p\u0159i brozd\u00e1n\u00ed po wiki jsem nalezl je\u0161t\u011b par\u00e1dn\u00ed OSM Inspector<\/a>, na kontrolu adresov\u00e1n\u00ed prost\u011b v\u00fdborn\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Napadlo m\u011b, \u017ee bych si vypsal co v\u0161e pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1m p\u0159i mapov\u00e1n\u00ed, jednak, a\u017e si zase sma\u017eu cel\u00fd disk, r\u00e1d bych v\u011bd\u011bl jak\u00fd byl p\u0159edchoz\u00ed stav, jednak mohu n\u011bkoho inspirovat a dopomoci mu k rychlej\u0161\u00ed \u010di snaz\u0161\u00ed pr\u00e1ci. Vstupy: P\u0159i c\u00edlen\u00e9m mapov\u00e1n\u00ed nej\u010dast\u011bji jezd\u00edm na kole, dostanu se leckde a nestr\u00e1v\u00edm cel\u00fd den ch\u016fz\u00ed. Z\u00e1znamov\u00e9 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/honza.paws.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/344"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/honza.paws.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/honza.paws.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/honza.paws.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/honza.paws.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=344"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/honza.paws.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/344\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":351,"href":"http:\/\/honza.paws.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/344\/revisions\/351"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/honza.paws.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/honza.paws.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/honza.paws.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}